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Shear strengthening of full-scale RC T-beams using textile-reinforced mortar and textile-based anchors

机译:使用纺织品增强的砂浆和基于纺织品的锚固件对钢筋混凝土T型梁进行抗剪加固

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摘要

This paper presents a study on the effectiveness of TRM jacketing in shear strengthening of full-scale reinforced concrete (RC) T-beams focusing on the behaviour of a novel end-anchorage system comprising textile-based anchors. The parameters examined in this study include: (a) the use of textile–based anchors as end-anchorage system of TRM U-jackets; (b) the number of TRM layers; (c) the textile properties (material, geometry); and (d) the strengthening system, namely textile-reinforced mortar (TRM) jacketing and fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) jacketing for the case without anchors. In total, 11 full-scale RC T-beams were constructed and tested as simply supported in three-point bending. The results showed that: (a) The use of textile–based anchors increases dramatically the effectiveness of TRM U-jackets; (b) increasing the number of layers in non-anchored jackets results in an almost proportional increase of the shear capacity, whereas the failure mode is altered; (c) the use of different textile geometries with the same reinforcement ratio in non-anchored jackets result in practically equal capacity increase; (d) non-anchored glass fiber textile TRM jacket develops almost 4 times higher effective strain compared to equivalent carbon fiber textile TRM jacket; (e) TRM jackets can be as effective as FRP jackets in increasing the shear capacity of full-scale RC T-beams. Finally, a simple design model is proposed to calculate the contribution of anchored TRM jackets to the shear capacity of RC T-beams
机译:本文针对TRM护套在全尺寸钢筋混凝土(RC)T型梁抗剪加固中的有效性进行了研究,重点研究了一种新型的基于纺织锚的端部锚固系统的性能。在这项研究中检查的参数包括:(a)使用基于纺织物的锚作为TRM U型夹克的末端锚固系统; (b)TRM层数; (c)纺织特性(材料,几何形状); (d)加强系统,即无锚的情况下的纺织增强砂浆(TRM)护套和纤维增强聚合物(FRP)护套。总共建造并测试了11个全尺寸RC T型梁,它们在三点弯曲中简单支撑。结果表明:(a)使用基于纺织物的锚大大提高了TRM U型夹克的有效性; (b)增加非锚固外套的层数会导致剪切能力几乎成比例地增加,而破坏模式会改变; (c)在非锚固外套中使用具有相同增强比的不同几何形状的织物,实际上会增加容量; (d)非锚定的玻璃纤维纺织TRM护套的有效应变几乎是等效碳纤维纺织TRM护套的4倍; (e)TRM护套与FRP护套在提高全尺寸RC T型梁的抗剪承载力上一样有效。最后,提出了一个简单的设计模型来计算锚固TRM护套对RC T型梁的抗剪承载力的贡献。

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